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大鼠血浆、肝脏和腓肠肌亚细胞组分中超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性和丙二醛含量分布
引用本文:柳明洙,崔勋.大鼠血浆、肝脏和腓肠肌亚细胞组分中超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性和丙二醛含量分布[J].延边医学院学报,1997(1).
作者姓名:柳明洙  崔勋
作者单位:延边大学医学院生物化学教研室(柳明洙),延边大学师范学院体育系(崔勋)
摘    要:对大鼠血浆、肝脏和腓肠肌亚细胞组分中超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性和丙二醛含量进行了测定.结果,在大鼠血浆、腓肠肌和肝脏三者中,超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶的活性和丙二醛含量由高至低的顺序依次为肝脏、肌肉、血浆,均有显著性差异;在肌肉和肝脏亚细胞组分中超氧化物歧化酶则以胞浆中活性为最,线粒体次之,微粒体中谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性最低.肝脏胞浆中谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性显著高于线粒体中的活性.谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶在微粒体中的活性极低或无法测出.丙二醛含量在肝脏中的含量最高,肌肉中含量次之,最后为血浆.丙二醛含量在肝脏中的顺序依次为线粒体、微粒体和胞浆.在肌肉中丙二醛含量顺序为胞浆、微粒体和线粒体.

关 键 词:超氧化物歧化酶类  谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶类  丙二醛  血浆  肝脏  大鼠

Distribution of superoxide dismutase,glutathione peroxidase and malondialdehyde in plasma and subcellular fractions of liver and gastroonemius of rat
Liu Mingzhu ,Cui Xun.Distribution of superoxide dismutase,glutathione peroxidase and malondialdehyde in plasma and subcellular fractions of liver and gastroonemius of rat[J].Journal of Medical Science Yanbian University,1997(1).
Authors:Liu Mingzhu  Cui Xun
Affiliation:Liu Mingzhu 1,Cui Xun 2 1Department of Biochemistry,Yanbian University College of Medicine 2Department of Physical Education,Yanbian University College of Teachers
Abstract:The distribution of activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxide and malondialdehyde contents in rat plasma, subcellular fractions of liver and gastroonemius were invetagated. It was found that the activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxide were higher in liver and gastroonemius fractions, and lower in plasma. In liver fractions, superoxide dismutase activity was found mainly in sytosol fractions, and glutathione peroxide activity of sytosol fractions was higher than that of mitochondrial fractions.Malondialdehyde was found mainly in liver fractions, and a little in plasma. In subcellular fractions,malondialdehyde contents were determined mainly in mitochondria ,and little in sytosol of liver fractions.
Keywords:superoxide dismutase  glutathione peroxidase  malondialdehyde  plasma  liver  rats  
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