中国东北地区农村住宅能源消费的调查与分析

本论文以中国吉林省农村作为研究对象,于2005年对100户农户进行了能源消费量的实际调查.中国吉林省农村的每户能源消费量(平均值为57.3GJ/户·年)、单位建筑面积能源消费量(平均值为0.682GJ/m2·年)及每人能源消费量(平均值为14.438GJ/1人·年),其各调查地区内的差别很小,但不同地区的平均值的差别就很大.不论哪个地区,约9成以上是清洁能源(秸秆、柴、薪),其次是电力、液化气,合计不到10%.各地区每户能源消费量平均值,在冬季很大,而在夏季很小.

Analysis on Eastnorth China Rural Residential Energy Consumption

The paper takes some rural areas of Jilin province in China as the research objects and investigates consumption of 100 doors in 2005.As for the energy consumption per door(average is 57.3GJ/d.y),the energy consumption per structure area(average 0.682GJ/m2.y) and the energy consumption per man(average 14.438 GJ/man-year)in the country of Jilin province in China,there are few differences for every area,but,a few differences among averages of different areas.Whatever areas,about more than 90% of used energy resources is culm,brushwood and firewood,and electric power and liquefied gas,are less than 10%.The average of the energy consumption per door is very large in winter,whereas is small in summer in every area.