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农村已婚妇女生殖道感染及影响因素分析
引用本文:丁书姝,周涛,冯丫娟,刘聚矩,张照祥,戴安萍,刘玉兰,翟金霞.农村已婚妇女生殖道感染及影响因素分析[J].中国公共卫生,2010,26(3).
作者姓名:丁书姝  周涛  冯丫娟  刘聚矩  张照祥  戴安萍  刘玉兰  翟金霞
作者单位:1. 安徽省医科大学公共卫生学院劳动卫生与环境卫生系,合肥,230032
2. 安徽省巢湖市第二人民医院妇产科
基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金,安徽省高等学校优秀中青年骨干教师支持项目 
摘    要:目的了解安徽省全椒县农村已婚妇女自觉生殖道感染(RTI)状况及其影响因素,为今后生殖道健康预防保健工作提供科学依据。方法采用方便整群抽样方法,进行统一问卷调查。结果共调查986人,收集有效问卷945份;51.5%的对象在近半年自觉有生殖道感染症状,在有症状者中就诊者占52.3%;在过去1年中10.7%的对象做过妇科检查,14.7%参加过当地卫生部门组织的健康讲座;自觉生殖道感染阳性症状与年龄、丈夫受教育程度、知晓生殖道感染症状、饭前洗手等个人卫生习惯均有关联(P(0.05),而与家居环境、家庭饮用水类型等无关联(P0.05)。结论加强生殖健康知识的宣传力度、动员农村妇女及其家人积极参与是预防生殖道感染的有效措施。

关 键 词:农村  已婚妇女  生殖道感染  影响因素

Influential factors of reproductive tract infections among rural married women
DING Shu-shu,ZHOU Tao,FENG Ya-juan,et al..Influential factors of reproductive tract infections among rural married women[J].Chinese Journal of Public Health,2010,26(3).
Authors:DING Shu-shu  ZHOU Tao  FENG Ya-juan  
Affiliation:DING Shu-shu,ZHOU Tao,FENG Ya-juan,et al.Department of Environmental , Occupational Health,School of Public Health,Anhui Medical University(Hefei 230032,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the status and the influential factors of self-reported reproductive tract infections(RTl) among rural married womern and to provide basis for RTI prevention and control.Methods Married women aged 18-55 years were selected by convenient cluster sampling and a structured questionnaire was used for the survey by trained interviewers at respondents' households.Results A total of 986 women were interviewed.The results showed that the percent of women with self-reported symptoms of RTIs in pre...
Keywords:contryside  married women  reproductive tract infection  influential factor
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