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厌氧条件下序批操作与连续操作对基质利用的影响(英文)
引用本文:薛旭东,彭党聪,苟苗.厌氧条件下序批操作与连续操作对基质利用的影响(英文)[J].西北轻工业学院学报,2012(2):1-8.
作者姓名:薛旭东  彭党聪  苟苗
作者单位:西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50878178)
摘    要:研究了在厌氧条件下以葡萄糖为基质的序批操作与连续操作反应器中微生物利用基质的不同途径.结果表明,在连续操作中,反应器内的VFA及污泥中的糖原含量保持不变,葡萄糖被用于产生甲烷和微生物增殖,两者分别占进水COD的79.34%和20.62%,氢分压在298Pa左右.在序批操作中,当进水结束时,50.17%的葡萄糖被转化为糖原储存于细胞体内,反应器内的VFA、产生的甲烷及微生物增殖分别占进水COD的25.05%、11.56%和13.22%;当反应结束时,葡萄糖转化为甲烷和微生物细胞的部分分别占进水COD的78.13%和20.6%,积累的VFA及储存的糖原被微生物代谢,最高氢分压为14.29Pa.两种不同操作模式下葡萄糖的代谢途径不同,序批式反应器中由于糖原储存的存在,减缓了VFA的积累,为厌氧系统的高效、稳定运行提供了保证.

关 键 词:厌氧  序批操作  连续操作  葡萄糖  糖原  储存  

Comparison of Carbohydrate Utilization in Batch and Continuous Operation of Anaerobic System
XUE Xu-dong,PENG Dang-cong,GOU Miao.Comparison of Carbohydrate Utilization in Batch and Continuous Operation of Anaerobic System[J].Journal of Northwest University of Light Industry,2012(2):1-8.
Authors:XUE Xu-dong  PENG Dang-cong  GOU Miao
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Northwest Water Resource and Environmental Ecology,School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering,Xi′an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi′an 710055,China)
Abstract:Substrate utilization in a glucose-fed anaerobic reactor in continuous and batch system was investigated.In continuous system,concentration of glycogen and VFA remained the same,the substrate transformed into methane(79.34%) and microbial cells(20.66%),and hydrogen pressure was around 298 Pa.In batch system,50% of the substrate fed was taken up rapidly as glycogen which accumulated in the cell,the rest was changed to VFA(25.05%),methane(11.56%) and microbial cell(13.22%).After the reaction,the percentage of glycogen and VFA was exhausted completely,and the substrate mainly changed to methane(78.13%) and microbial cells(20.60%).The maximum hydrogen pressure was 14.29 Pa.The utilization ways in two systems are different,but the results are similar.VFA accumulation slowed down due to glucose storage,which makes the system more stable in batch system.
Keywords:anaerobic  batch  continuous  glucose  glycogen  storage  hydrogen
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