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HFCs混合制冷剂热力性质的研究
引用本文:吴献忠,李美玲,孔毅.HFCs混合制冷剂热力性质的研究[J].制冷学报,2003,24(2):16-21.
作者姓名:吴献忠  李美玲  孔毅
作者单位:1. 上海冷气机厂 上海 200070
2. 上海理工大学动力工程学院 上海 200093
摘    要:为了利用PR方程和Huron-Vidal混合规则对三元混合制冷剂的热力性质进行精确计算,通过对10组二元HFCs混合制冷剂的汽液相平衡实验数据进行热力学关联,得出了相应的NRTL模型参数,由优选得到的过量Gibbs自由能NRTL模型的相互作用系数预测了构成R407C和R404A的三元混合制冷剂R32/R125/R134a以及R125/R143a/R134a的汽液相平衡,结果表明,泡点压力实验值和计算值的算术平均相对偏差小于0.42%,各组分的汽相组成实验值和计算值基本吻合。最后还应用相关热力性质分别对R32/R125和R407C进行了理论制冷循环分析计算并和其他模型的计算结果进行了比较。

关 键 词:HFCs  混合制冷剂  热力性质  混合规则  活度系数  循环分析  汽液相平衡
修稿时间:2002年11月29

Study on Thermodynamic Properties of HFCs Refrigerant Mixtures
By Wu Xianzhong,Li Meiling and Kong Yi Shanghai Refrigerating Machine Works,China.Study on Thermodynamic Properties of HFCs Refrigerant Mixtures[J].Journal of Refrigeration,2003,24(2):16-21.
Authors:By Wu Xianzhong  Li Meiling and Kong Yi Shanghai Refrigerating Machine Works  China
Abstract:To calculate thermodynamic properties of ternary refrigerant mixtures,the binary interaction parameter of the NRTL excess Gibbs free-energy model for ten groups of HFC (hydrofluorocarbon) refrigerant mixtures were correlated by the vapor liquid equilibrium experimental data with the P-R equation of state and the Huron-Vidal original mixture rules in the study. At the same time,the vapor-liquid equilibrium of ternary refrigerant mixtures of R32/R125/R134a and R125/R143a/R134a has been predicted with determined interaction parameters.Calculated results showed a good agreement with the experimental data,especially the average deviations of bubble point pressure were less than 0.42%.At last,the characteristics of the refrigeration cycle with R32/R125 and R407c are analyzed and discussed.
Keywords:engineering thermal physics  thermodynamic properties  equation of state  refrigerant mixtures  mixing rules  activity coefficient  refrigerating cycle analysis
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