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Experimental verification of the additivity between the barrel droplet's drag force and the fiber number
Authors:Chaolei Wang  Zhenbo Wang  Zhiqian Sun  Liyun Zhu  Yijie Li  Jianhua Zou  Zhilong Dong  Ziyi Wang  Xiaogang Xu
Affiliation:1. College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China

Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Data curation (lead), Formal analysis (lead), ​Investigation (lead), Methodology (lead), Project administration (equal), Software (lead), Visualization (lead), Writing - original draft (lead), Writing - review & editing (equal);2. College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China

Contribution: Supervision (equal), Writing - review & editing (equal);4. College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China

Contribution: ​Investigation (supporting), Software (supporting), Visualization (equal), Writing - original draft (supporting);5. College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China

Contribution: ​Investigation (supporting);6. College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China

Contribution: Data curation (equal), Formal analysis (supporting);7. College of New Energy, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, China

Contribution: Supervision (supporting);8. College of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, China

Contribution: ​Investigation (supporting), Supervision (supporting)

Abstract:Research on the single fiber scale has an essential application value in the coalescence field. The study of the droplets' behavior on the fiber junctions can provide support data for optimizing the coalescer's drainage performance on the macroscopic scale. However, relevant research focusing on the force change of droplets during the transition from a single fiber to multifiber is relatively scarce. The droplet migration platform was built using the Lavision particle image velocimetry system, which can observe the behavior of droplets on fibers. The force and fiber number relationship were analyzed when the droplets were separated from the fiber junctions. Two detachment modes were observed during separation. Furthermore, the drag force satisfied the additivity theorem by increasing the number of fibers under the same detachment mode. In addition, the minimum Reynolds number prediction model was established under two separation forms, which had good prediction compared to the experimental data.
Keywords:additivity theorem of force  drag force  droplets  fibers  minimum Reynolds number
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