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DOA error estimation in 3D cylindrical dipole array geometries including the mutual coupling effect
Affiliation:1. Universidad de Murcia, Dpto. de Ingeniería de la Información y las Comunicaciones, Facultad de Informática, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain;2. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Dpto. Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones, Antiguo Cuartel de Antigones, Plaza del Hospital, 1, 30202 Cartagena, Murcia, Spain;1. Division of Electronics and Communication Engineering, The Northcap University, Sector 23A, Gurugram, Haryana 122017, India;2. Department of Computer Science Engineering, Jamia Hamdard University, New Delhi, India;1. Le Quy Don Technical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam;2. Vietnam People’s Army Broadcast Center, Viet Nam
Abstract:The direction of arrival (DOA) error in dipole 3D arrays is estimated through Monte-Carlo simulations using the standard MUSIC algorithm. Novel 3D geometries are implemented which demonstrate better precision given the same lateral area. The mutual coupling effect is included by changing the search vector in the MUSIC DOA algorithm for the novel 3D geometries. A simple straight forward method is used which does not need complex electromagnetic computations. Simulations show that the proposed method can successfully account for the mutual coupling effects in two dimensional direction finding (both azimuth and elevation angle) with novel 3D array geometries. Reduced DOA estimation error is observed in the novel geometries which can be used as a method of mitigation for the mutual coupling effect.
Keywords:Array geometry  Rotated-cylindrical geometry  DOA  MUSIC  Mutual coupling  3D dipole array  Monte-Carlo simulation
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