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利用Deeplab v3提取高分辨率遥感影像道路
引用本文:韩玲,杨朝辉,李良志,刘志恒,黄勃学.利用Deeplab v3提取高分辨率遥感影像道路[J].遥感信息,2021(1):22-28.
作者姓名:韩玲  杨朝辉  李良志  刘志恒  黄勃学
作者单位:长安大学地质工程与测绘学院;陕西省土地整治重点实验室
基金项目:装备预研教育部联合基金项目(6141A02022376);陕西省土地整治重点实验室基金项目(2018-ZZ04)。
摘    要:针对传统道路提取方法存在的道路边缘粗糙、抗干扰性弱、提取精度低等问题,提出了一种基于编码解码器的空洞卷积模型(Deeplab v3)的道路提取方法。首先,对原始高分辨率遥感影像进行标注;其次,利用标注数据集对Deeplab v3模型进行训练、测试;最后,得到高分辨率遥感影像道路提取结果。分析结果可知,该模型能够较好地提取高分辨率遥感影像中的道路边缘特征,相比其他道路提取方法具有更高的提取精度和更加完整的道路信息,正确率可达到93%以上。

关 键 词:道路提取  高分辨率遥感影像  深度学习  Deeplab  v3  空洞卷积  空洞空间金字塔池化(ASPP)

Road Extraction of High Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery Based on Deeplab v3
HAN Ling,YANG Zhaohui,LI Liangzhi,LIU Zhiheng,HUANG Boxue.Road Extraction of High Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery Based on Deeplab v3[J].Remote Sensing Information,2021(1):22-28.
Authors:HAN Ling  YANG Zhaohui  LI Liangzhi  LIU Zhiheng  HUANG Boxue
Affiliation:(School of Geology Engineering and Geomatics,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China;Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Land Consolidation,Xi’an 710054,China)
Abstract:A new road extraction method based on the Deeplab v3 model is proposed to solve the problems of traditional road extraction methods such as rough road edge,weak anti-interference and low extraction accuracy existing.A three-step procedure is developed in this study for extracting roads based on high-resolution remote sensing image.Firstly,label the high-resolution remote sensing image.Secondly,the Deeplab v3 model is trained and tested by using the label data set.Finally,get the road extraction results of the high-resolution remote sensing image.The results indicate that the Deeplab v3 model can excellently extract the road edge features combined with the high-resolution remote sensing image.Compared with other road extraction methods,this proposed method displays more complete extracted road information and higher extraction accuracy,which has the accuracy over 93%.
Keywords:road extraction  high resolution remote sensing image  deep learning  Deeplab v3  atrous convolution  atrous spatial pyramid pooling(ASPP)
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