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牛奶纤维针织物的弱酸性染料染色
引用本文:岳鹏飞,孟家光,杨豆豆,陈娜.牛奶纤维针织物的弱酸性染料染色[J].印染,2021(2):27-30.
作者姓名:岳鹏飞  孟家光  杨豆豆  陈娜
作者单位:西安工程大学纺织科学与工程学院
基金项目:陕西省科技统筹创新工程项目(2014SZS13-Z01)。
摘    要:采用单因素试验和正交试验研究了牛奶纤维针织物的染色工艺,并对织物的上染率、K/S值和色牢度进行测试。结果表明牛奶纤维针织物染色的最佳条件为染色温度70℃,染液pH值4,元明粉质量浓度20 g/L,染色时间30 min。在该条件下染色的织物,耐摩擦色牢度、耐皂洗色牢度和耐汗渍色牢度均达到4级及以上。

关 键 词:染色  酸性染料  针织物  牛奶纤维

Dyeing process of milk fiber knitted fabric with weak acid dye
YUE Pengfei,MENG Jiaguang,YANG Doudou,CHEN Na.Dyeing process of milk fiber knitted fabric with weak acid dye[J].Dyeing and Finishing,2021(2):27-30.
Authors:YUE Pengfei  MENG Jiaguang  YANG Doudou  CHEN Na
Affiliation:(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Xi'an Polytechnic University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710048,China)
Abstract:The dyeing process of milk fiber knitted fabric is studied by single factor test and orthogonal test,and the dye-uptake,K/S and color fastness of the fabric are tested.The results show that the best conditions for dyeing milk fiber knitted fabrics are dyeing temperature 70℃,dyeing solution p H of 4,sodium sulfate 20 g/L,and dyeing time 30 min.Under these conditions,the color fastness to rubbing,soaping and perspiration of the dyed fabric reach Grade 4 or above.
Keywords:dyeing  acid dye  knitted fabric  milk fiber
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