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Magnetic Properties of Nanosized Ba2Mg2Fe12O22 Powders Obtained by Auto-combustion
Authors:T. Koutzarova  S. Kolev  I. Nedkov  K. Krezhov  D. Kovacheva  B. Blagoev  C. Ghelev  C. Henrist  R. Cloots  A. Zaleski
Affiliation:1. Institute of Electronics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 72 Tzarigradsko Chaussee, 1784, Sofia, Bulgaria
2. Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 72 Tzarigradsko Chaussee, 1784, Sofia, Bulgaria
3. Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. Georgi Bonchev Str., Bld. 11, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria
4. LSIC, Chemistry Department B6, University of Liege, Sart Tilman, 4000, Liege, Belgium
5. Institute of Low Temperatures and Structural Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ul. Ok??lna 2, 50-422, Wroclaw, Poland
Abstract:We studied the magnetic properties of nanosized Ba2Mg2Fe12O22 powder obtained by citrate auto-combustion synthesis. The powder consists of agglomerates with mean crystallite size of 100?nm. The magnetic properties of the powder were investigated at 4.2?K and at room temperature. The values measured of the magnetization M at a magnetic field of 60?kOe are 22.78?emu/g and 30.47?emu/g at room temperature and 4.2?K, respectively. The magnetic phase transition at 183 K is related to the ferromagnetic-to-spiral spin order and is a precondition for this material??s exhibiting multiferroic properties.
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