日、德、中三国适用起诉便宜原则之比较

起诉便宜原则是现代各国刑事诉讼普遍确立的一项起诉原则.日本、德国、中国虽然同为大陆法系国家,但在适用起诉便宜原则的目的、范围和制约措施等方面却存在着明显的区别.比较、借鉴日、德两国有关起诉便宜原则的立法和司法经验,有利于中国酌定不起诉制度的完善.

A Comparative Study of the Application of the Doctrine of Prosecuting Discretion in Japan, Germany and China

The doctrine of prosecuting discretion is a widely used principle of prosecution in the criminal procedure. Although Japan, Germany and China are all civil law system countries, there are obvious distinctions among these three countries on the intent, limits and restrictive measures in applying the doctrine. A comparative study on the legislative and judicial experience in applying the doctrine in Japan, Germany and China may be helpful toward a perfect discretionary nol pros in China.