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采矿塌陷作用对地表生态环境的影响──以神木大柳塔矿区为研究区
引用本文:聂振龙,张光辉,李金河.采矿塌陷作用对地表生态环境的影响──以神木大柳塔矿区为研究区[J].勘察科学技术,1998(4).
作者姓名:聂振龙  张光辉  李金河
作者单位:中国地质科学院水文地质工程地质研究所!石家庄市,050061
基金项目:地矿部环境地质开放研究实验室资助!K96006
摘    要:野外实验研究表明,采矿塌陷作用不仅破坏包气带岩土结构,而且也改变包气带水分量状况和水势能状态;进而导致地表生态环境恶化,甚至出现土地沙化加剧的趋势。

关 键 词:采矿塌陷  包气带  水势能变化  生态环境

INFLUENCE OF MINING COLLAPSING ACTION ON THE SURFACE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT-TAKING SHENMU DALIUTA MINE AREA AS THE STUDY AREA
Ne Zhenlong ,Zbang Guangbui ,Li Jinhe.INFLUENCE OF MINING COLLAPSING ACTION ON THE SURFACE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT-TAKING SHENMU DALIUTA MINE AREA AS THE STUDY AREA[J].Site Investigation Science and Technology,1998(4).
Authors:Ne Zhenlong  Zbang Guangbui  Li Jinhe
Abstract:The field experimental study manifests that. the mining collapsing action not only destroys the soilrock structure in the aeration zone, it also changes the water quantitative condition and the mode of water potentials in aeration zone. Thence it leads to the deterioration of the surface ecological environment, in as much as the increasing tendency of the desertification of the land.
Keywords:mining collapsing  aeration zone  change of water potentials  ecological environment
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