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Lipid and protein oxidation of α-linolenic acid-enriched pork during refrigerated storage as influenced by diet supplementation with olive leaves (Olea europea L.) or α-tocopheryl acetate
Affiliation:1. Department of Food Hygiene and Environmental Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 66, 00014, Finland;2. National Food Institute (DTU Food), Technical University of Denmark, Søltofts Plads, Building 221, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark;1. Department of Nutritional Physiology and Feeding, Faculty of Animal Science and Aquaculture, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855, Athens, Greece;2. Research Institute of Animal Science, Hellenic Agricultural Organization-Demeter, Paralimni, 58100, Giannitsa, Greece;3. Department of Plant Breeding and Biometry, Faculty of Crop Science, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855, Athens, Greece;4. Sparta Life S.A., Sparti-Gytheio National Road, 23100, Sparta, Greece
Abstract:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of diet supplementation with olive leaves or α-tocopheryl acetate on lipid and protein oxidation of raw and cooked n? 3 enriched-pork during refrigerated storage. Enrichment of pork with α-linolenic acid through diet supplementation with linseed oil enhanced (p  0.05) lipid oxidation in both raw and cooked chops but had no effect (p > 0.05) on protein oxidation during refrigerated storage while decreasing (p  0.05) the sensory attributes of cooked pork. Diet supplementation with olive leaves or α-tocopheryl acetate had no effect (p > 0.05) on the fatty acid composition of pork but decreased (p  0.05) lipid oxidation while exerting no effect (p > 0.05) on protein oxidation in both raw and cooked α-linolenic acid-enriched chops stored and chilled for 9 days. Moreover, olive leaves and α-tocopheryl acetate supplemented at 10 g/kg and 200 mg/kg diet, respectively, exerted (p  0.05) a beneficial effect on the sensory attributes of cooked α-linolenic acid-enriched pork chops.
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