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镀锌层硅酸盐无铬黑色钝化工艺
引用本文:范云鹰,施绍队,周荣锋,岑启宏,李孟洋.镀锌层硅酸盐无铬黑色钝化工艺[J].材料保护,2012,45(4):36-38,74.
作者姓名:范云鹰  施绍队  周荣锋  岑启宏  李孟洋
作者单位:1. 昆明理工大学材料科学与工程学院,云南昆明,650093
2. 西南交通大学地球科学与环境工程学院,四川成都,611756
基金项目:云南省自然科学基金(KKS0200927011)
摘    要:硅酸盐环境友好、成本低、性能稳定,用于镀锌件无铬黑色钝化,目前尚无报道。以硅酸为主盐对镀锌件进行了无铬黑色钝化,研究了钝化液各组分、钝化工艺条件对钝化膜外观及耐蚀性能的影响,获得了最优的钝化工艺。结果显示:镀锌件钝化膜外观乌黑、光亮,色泽均匀;耐5%NaCl盐雾腐蚀达160 h,优于现有的三价铬盐钝化工艺。

关 键 词:无铬黑色钝化  硅酸盐  镀锌层  膜外观  耐腐蚀性能

Process for Chromium-Free Black Passivation of Zinc Coating in Silicate-Based Passivation Fluid
FAN Yun-ying,SHI Shao-dui,ZHOU Rong-feng,CEN Qihong,LI Meng-yang.Process for Chromium-Free Black Passivation of Zinc Coating in Silicate-Based Passivation Fluid[J].Journal of Materials Protection,2012,45(4):36-38,74.
Authors:FAN Yun-ying  SHI Shao-dui  ZHOU Rong-feng  CEN Qihong  LI Meng-yang
Affiliation:1.Faculty of Material Science and Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093,China;2.Faculty of Earth Sciences and Environmental Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 611756,China)
Abstract:Silicate was used as the major salt to formulate Cr-free black passivation fluid for Zn coating.The effects of composition of passivation fluid and passivation condition on the appearance and corrosion resistance of the passivation film were investigated,and the optimal passivation condition was established.It was found that the passivation film on the Zn coating was black and bright,and had even luster.Besides,the passivation film possessed better corrosion resistance than trivalent chromate passivation film,enduring 5% NaCl salt-spray of 160 h.
Keywords:Cr-free black passivation  silicate  zinc coating  appearance  corrosion resistance
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