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不同生物有机肥对烤烟生长发育及产质量的影响
引用本文:施河丽,谭 军,秦兴成,王 瑞. 不同生物有机肥对烤烟生长发育及产质量的影响[J]. 中国烟草科学, 2014, 35(2): 74-78. DOI: 10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2014.02.014
作者姓名:施河丽  谭 军  秦兴成  王 瑞
作者单位:湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司, 湖北 恩施 445000
摘    要:为保护植烟土壤生态环境,提高烟叶质量,确保烟叶安全性,对不同生物有机肥对烤烟生长发育及产质量的影响进行了研究。结果表明,使用菜枯、清江源和金丰叶生物有机肥可促进烟株中上部叶开片,增强烟株抗病性,提高烟叶产量和产值,产量分别提高361.35、218.85和17.55 kg/hm2,产值分别增加7744.95、4838.40和2257.80元/hm2,改善初烤烟叶化学成分,提高烟叶综合品质,降低下部叶烟碱含量。清江源生物有机肥在恩施烟区烟叶生产中使用效果较理想。

关 键 词:生物有机肥  烤烟  生长发育  产质量  
收稿时间:2013-04-17

Effects of Different Bio-organic Fertilizers on Growth and Development,Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco
SHI Heli,TAN Jun,QIN Xingcheng,WANG Rui. Effects of Different Bio-organic Fertilizers on Growth and Development,Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco[J]. Chinese Tobacco Science, 2014, 35(2): 74-78. DOI: 10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2014.02.014
Authors:SHI Heli  TAN Jun  QIN Xingcheng  WANG Rui
Affiliation:Enshi Tobacco Company of Hubei Province, Enshi, Hubei 445000, China
Abstract:In order to protect tobacco soil ecological environment, improve the quality of tobacco, ensure the safety of tobacco, this article researched on the effects of different bio-organic fertilizers to the growth and development, yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco. The results showed that the oil cake, Qingjiangyuan and Jinfengye bio-organic fertilizers promoted the development of middle and upper leaves; enhanced the disease resistance; the yield enhanced 361.35, 218.85 and 17.55 kg/ha, and output value increased by 7744.95, 4838.40, 2257.80 yuan/ha;improved flue-cured tobacco chemical composition. Qingjiangyuan and Jinfengye bio-organic fertilizers are suitable for use in the production of tobacco in Enshi tobacco-growing areas.
Keywords:bio-organic fertilizer  flue-cured tobacco  growth and development  yield and quality
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