基于生产函数的中国零售业发展的实证研究

基于Cobb-Dauglas生产函数的分析，以2010年全国各地区的截面数据为样本，利用Eviews软件进行模型回归，对我国零售业的发展进行实证研究，实证研究结果表明：零售业的资本和劳动4~Z-45需加大，并且投入产出不平衡，投资效益仍处于较低水平；零售业的发展还没有实现规模效应；资本投入对物流的产出影响大于劳动投入对其的影响。最后，根据研究结果，为我国零售业的发展提出相应对策。

The Empirical Study of China's Retail Business Development,Based on the Production Function

This paper base the analysis of data on the Cobb - Dauglas production function, from the national regional section data as sample, in 2010. The paper uses Eviews software to conduct regression model which can help empirical research on the development of China's retail industry. The empirical study show : the input of capital and labor retail has to be increased, and investment and performance are still inbalance; the development of the retail industry has not achieved scaled economy of ; the output of capital investment has bigger influence than the labor input. Finally, according to the results, the paper put forward the corresponding strategies for the development of China's retail industry.