气候变化对我国农业发展的影响综述

全球气候变暖加大了我国农业发展的不确定性。本文基于我国气候变化的基本事实,分析了气候变化对我国农业发展的影响。结果表明,气候变化导致气温和降水变化,对我国作物生长、产量和农业潜在生产力等产生重要影响,对作物品质和产量带来直接影响,加剧了农业病虫害的发生和流行,进而加大了对农业经济的影响,同时还影响了我国农业种植制度。本研究为农业生产适应气候变化、确保高质量发展提供了参考。

Research on the influence of climate change on Chinese agriculture development

The global warming increases uncertainty of Chinese agricultural development. Based on the basic fact of climate change, this paper analyzes the influence of climate change on Chinese agricultural development. The results expose that the changes of temperature and precipitation caused by climate change had important effects on crop growth, yield and agricultural potential productivity, and it had a direct impact on crop quality and yield, exacerbates the occurrence and prevalence of agricultural diseases and pests,furthermore, it increased the influence on agricultural economy, and affected our country"s agricultural planting system at the same time. This study provides reference for adapting to climate change and ensuring high quality agricultural development.