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Efficient support for interactive operations in multi-resolution video servers
Authors:Prashant J. Shenoy  Harrick M. Vin
Affiliation:(1) Distributed Multimedia Computing Laboratory, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Texas at Austin, Taylor Hall 2.124, Austin, TX 78712-1188, USA; e-mail: {shenoy,vin}@cs.utexas.edu; URL: http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/dmcl , US
Abstract:In this paper, we present a placement algorithm that interleaves multi-resolution video streams on a disk array and enables a video server to efficiently support playback of these streams at different resolution levels. We then combine this placement algorithm with a scalable compression technique to efficiently support interactive scan operations (i.e., fast-forward and rewind). We present an analytical model for evaluating the impact of the scan operations on the performance of disk-arr ay-based servers. Our experiments demonstrate that: (1) employing our placement algorithm substantially reduces seek and rotational latency overhead during playback, and (2) exploiting the characteristics of video streams and human perceptual tolerances enables a server to support interactive scan operations without any additional overhead.
Keywords::Multi-resolution video servers –   Multi-resolution playback –   Scan operations –   Fast-forward –   Rewind –   Disk arrays –   Scalable compression
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