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网络健康管理模式对冠心病PCI患者自我管理行为与生活质量的影响
引用本文:沈川林.网络健康管理模式对冠心病PCI患者自我管理行为与生活质量的影响[J].中国心血管病研究杂志,2016,14(8).
作者姓名:沈川林
作者单位:四川省宜宾市第二人民医院心内科644000
摘    要:目的:探讨网络健康管理模式对冠心病行冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)患者自我管理行为与生活质量的影响。方法:将86例冠心病PCI患者随机分为观察组及对照组各43例,对照组围手术期间给予常规性护理,观察组围手术期间采用网络健康管理模式实施护理。对比分析两组患者干预前后自我管理行为及生活质量的差异。结果:观察组干预后心绞痛发作频率、心绞痛疼痛评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05),心绞痛持续时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组干预后自我概念、自护责任感、自护技能、健康知识水平及自护能力评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组干预后心绞痛稳定性、躯体受限程度、心绞痛发作程度、疾病认知程度、治疗满意度等评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:网络健康管理模式能有效改善临床症状,提高患者自我管理能力,有助于改善患者生活质量。

关 键 词:网络健康管理模式  冠心病  冠状动脉介入  自我管理行为  生活质量
收稿时间:2015/9/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/6/7 0:00:00

Effect of network health management model on self management behavior and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease PCI
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the effect of network health management model on self management behavior and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease (PCI). Methods: 86 patients with PCI were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 43 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing. The observation group was treated with network health management mode. The difference of self management behavior and quality of life among the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results: the frequency of angina pectoris attack and angina pectoris in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0.05), and the duration of angina pectoris was shorter than that in control group (P<0.05). The observation group stem prognosis of self-concept, self-care responsibility sense, self-care skills and the level of health knowledge and self-care ability score was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). After the intervention, the scores of the patients were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05), such as the stability of the heart, the degree of physical restriction, the degree of angina pectoris, the degree of disease and the satisfaction of treatment. Conclusion: the network health management mode can effectively improve the clinical symptoms, improve patient self-management ability, help to improve the quality of life of patients.
Keywords:network health management model  coronary heart disease  coronary intervention  self management behavior  quality of life
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