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光稳定剂二苯甲酮合成新工艺研究
引用本文:王树清,孙冬兵,夏明,姚淑玉.光稳定剂二苯甲酮合成新工艺研究[J].化学世界,2010,51(1).
作者姓名:王树清  孙冬兵  夏明  姚淑玉
作者单位:1. 南通大学化学化工学院,江苏,南通,226007
2. 南通惠康国际企业有限公司,江苏,南通,226009
基金项目:江苏省南通市科技局自然科学基金资助项目(AA2007050)
摘    要:以苯甲酰氯、三氯化苄和苯为原料合成二苯甲酮,分别研究了反应温度、反应时间、原料配比、催化剂用量、溶剂的用量等条件对合成反应的影响,确定了最佳工艺条件。该方法合成二苯甲酮的最适宜的工艺条件是:反应温度120℃、反应时间12 h、n(苯甲酰氯)∶n(苯)=1∶1.7,n(苯甲酰氯)∶n(三氯化苄)=7.35∶1,催化剂用量为4.25 g(相对于0.588 mol苯甲酰氯),二苯甲酮的收率可达到94.54%以上,产品纯度二苯甲酮99.5%。

关 键 词:二苯甲酮  苯甲酰氯  三氯化苄  

Study on the Synthesis of Light Stabilizer Benzophenone
WANG Shu-qing,SUN Dong-bing,XIA Ming,YAO Shu-yu.Study on the Synthesis of Light Stabilizer Benzophenone[J].Chemical World,2010,51(1).
Authors:WANG Shu-qing  SUN Dong-bing  XIA Ming  YAO Shu-yu
Affiliation:1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering;Nantong University;Jiangsu Nantong 226007;China;2.Nantong Huikang International Enterprise Co.;Ltd;Jiangsu Nantong 226009;China
Abstract:Benzophenone.was synthesized from benzene,benzoyl chloride and benzyl trichloride by direct esterification.The effect of reaction temperature,reaction time,materials ratio,amounts of catalyst,amounts of solvent on the synthesis was studied,and the proper reaction conditions were given as follows:the reaction temperature was 120℃;reaction time was 12 h;n(benzoyl chloride):n(benzene)=1:1.7,n(benzoyl chloride):n(benzyl trichloride)=7.35:1,the amount of catalyst was 4.25 g(based 0.588 mol benzoyl chloride).The yield of benzophenone reached 94.54%.The purity of benzophenone was 99.5%.
Keywords:benzophenone  benzoyl chloride  benzyl trichloride  benzene  
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