油库着火爆炸危险区的潜在隐患及对策

从着火爆炸发生必须同时具备易燃易爆物、助燃物（如氧气）、点火源三卜条件，分析了石油库各职能区域的着火爆炸的危险性，认为装卸作业区是油库防火防爆的重点危险区域。介绍了石油库装卸作业区防火防爆要避免油品的跑、冒、滴、漏和油蒸气聚集，以及控制点火源的通常做法外，还阐述了潜在的隐患：汽车发动、熄火时的电火花，人体所带静电，以及大量的油蒸气，并说明了应采取的对策。

The Hidden Danger in Oil Depot Fire-Explosion Area and Countermeasures

Based on the three simultaneous factors causing fire and explosion,i.e.combustible and explosive substance,combustion supporting substances(e.g.oxygen) and ignition source,the fire and explosive hazards in the oil storage area,charge/discharge operation area and assistant operation area of oil depot are evaluated.It is concluded that the charge/discharge operation area is the key area for fire and explosion prevention in oil depot.The methods to prevent fire and explosion in oil depot charge/discharge opera...