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New Soft Output Viterbi Algorithm for Mobile Communication System
作者姓名:YI Qing-ming  SHI Min
作者单位:Department of Electronic and Engineering,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,CHN
基金项目:Guangzhou Science and Technology Project(2004Z3-D0321); Guangdong Science and Technology Project (200510101013).
摘    要:Soft output Viterbi algorithm(SOVA) is a turbo decoding algorithm that is suitable for hardware implementation. But its performance is not so good as maximum a posterior probability(MAP) algorithm. So it is very important to improve its performance. The non-correlation between minimum and maximum likelihood paths in SOVA is analyzed. The metric difference of both likelihood paths is used as iterative soft information, which is not the same as the traditional SOVA. The performance of the proposed SOVA is demonstrated by the simulations. For 1024-bit frame size and 9 iterations with signal to noise ratio from 1dB to 4dB, the experimental results show that the new SOVA algorithm obtains about more 0.4dB and 0.2dB coding gains more than the traditional SOVA and Bi-SOVA algorithms at bit error rate(BER) of 1×10~ -4 , while the latency is only half of the Bi-direction SOVA decoding.

关 键 词:SOVA算法  最大似然路径  最小似然路径  编码增益  信噪比
文章编号:1007-0206(2006)04-0228-05
收稿时间:2006-05-16
修稿时间:2006-05-30

New Soft Output Viterbi Algorithm for Mobile Communication System
YI Qing-ming,SHI Min.New Soft Output Viterbi Algorithm for Mobile Communication System[J].Semiconductor Photonics and Technology,2006,12(4):228-232.
Authors:YI Qing-ming  SHI Min
Abstract:Soft output Viterbi algorithm (SOVA) is a turbo decoding algorithm that is suitable for hardware implementation. But its performance is not so good as maximum a posterior probability(MAP) algorithm. So it is very important to improve its performance. The non-correlation between minimum and maximum likelihood paths in SOVA is analyzed. The metric difference of both likelihood paths is used as iterative soft information, which is not the same as the traditional SOVA. The performance of the proposed SOVA is demonstrated by the simulations. For 1 0242bit frame size and 9 iterations with signal to noise ratio from 1 dB to 4 dB, the experimental results show that the new SOVA algorithm obtains about more 0.4 dB and 0.2 dB coding gains more than the traditional SOVA and Bi-SOVA algorithms at bit error rate(BER) of 1×10-4, while the latency is only half of the Bi-direction SOVA decoding.
Keywords:SOVA algorithm  Maximum likelihood path  Minimum likelihood path  Coding gain
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