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骨髓间充质干细胞向甲状腺细胞的分化
引用本文:辛群,刘东源,张勤.骨髓间充质干细胞向甲状腺细胞的分化[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2011,15(32).
作者姓名:辛群  刘东源  张勤
作者单位:解放军第四零一医院普外科,山东省青岛市,266000
摘    要:背景:特定环境下体外可定向诱导大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞向甲状腺细胞分化.目的:建立大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞体外诱导为甲状腺细胞的实验方法.方法:采用密度梯度法分离培养大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞,应用促甲状腺素和胰岛素诱导,以未诱导组为平行对照.利用倒置光学显微镜、透射电镜观察细胞分化过程的形态学变化,免疫荧光等检测方法研究成人骨髓间充质干细胞的分化情况.结果与结论:诱导培养第7天可见分化细胞中有甲状腺细胞的特有基因如TSHr的表达,第9天检测到分化细胞中甲状腺细胞标记物TTF-1的表达;对照组未见变化.形态学与生物学证实了骨髓间充质干细胞可诱导培养为甲状腺细胞.

关 键 词:甲状腺细胞  间充质干细胞  诱导  骨髓  大鼠

Differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into thyroid cells
Xin Qun,Liu Dong-yuan,Zhang Qin.Differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into thyroid cells[J].Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research,2011,15(32).
Authors:Xin Qun  Liu Dong-yuan  Zhang Qin
Affiliation:Xin Qun,Liu Dong-yuan,Zhang Qin Department of General Surgery,the 401 Hospital of Chinese PLA,Qingdao 266000,Shandong Province,China
Abstract:BACKGROUND: Under certain conditions, rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) can be induced to differentiate into thyroid cells. OBJECTIVE: To establish the method to in vitro induce the differentiation of rat BMSCs into thyroid cells. METHODS: BMSCs were separated using density gradient method, and induced with thyroid-stimulating hormone and insulin. A group without any induced materials was used as parallel control. Morphology changes were observed with inverted optical microscope and transmissio...
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