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从近期美国在生物质炼油化工厂建设的投入思考其在我国的发展
引用本文:张利雄,闵恩泽. 从近期美国在生物质炼油化工厂建设的投入思考其在我国的发展[J]. 石油学报(石油加工), 2011, 27(2): 155-161. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-8719.2011.02.001
作者姓名:张利雄  闵恩泽
作者单位:1. 南京工业大学化学化工学院材料化学工程国家重点实验室,江苏南京,210009
2. 中国石化石油化工科学研究院,北京,100083
摘    要: 化石资源价格的不断飙升及其储量的日益减少,推动了各国利用生物质资源建设生物质炼油化工厂的进程。笔者重点介绍了美国自2007年以来通过能源部投资建设生物质炼油化工厂众多项目的情况,以及我国分别以木薯和秸秆为原料生产燃料乙醇及以废弃油脂和微藻为原料生产生物柴油的工业基础。在此基础上,提出了发展我国生物质炼油化工厂的设想。

关 键 词:生物质炼油化工厂  乙醇  生物柴油  述评
收稿时间:2010-11-02;

Some Thoughts on Development of Biorefineries in China Through US Government's Investment in Construction of Biorefineries in Recent Years
ZHANG Lixiong,MIN Enze. Some Thoughts on Development of Biorefineries in China Through US Government's Investment in Construction of Biorefineries in Recent Years[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section), 2011, 27(2): 155-161. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-8719.2011.02.001
Authors:ZHANG Lixiong  MIN Enze
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Univerisity of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China;
2. Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:The increasing high price and decreasing reserves of fossil fuels push the rapid development of biorefineries, which utilize renewable bioresources to produce energy and chemicals, all over the world. Since 2007 US government’s investment was mainly introduced in construction of various kinds of biorefineries through the Department of Energy. Industrial bases of biorefineries which utilize cassava and straw as materials for production of bioethanol, and waste oils and algae as feedstock for production of biodiesel in China were also described. Based on these situations, some thoughts on development of biorefineries in China were proposed.
Keywords:biorefinery  ethanol  biodiesel  review
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