| 口腔外科门诊突发医疗紧急事件的回顾研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 马洋,秦瑞峰,胡开进.口腔外科门诊突发医疗紧急事件的回顾研究[J].实用口腔医学杂志,2011,27(5):672-675. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马洋 秦瑞峰 胡开进 |
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| 作者单位： | 第四军医大学口腔医学院口腔颌面外科, 西安,710032 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:分析口腔外科门诊出现突发医疗紧急事件的种类、原因,探讨口腔医护人员对口腔科突发医疗紧急事件的预防。方法:对2003～2010年间于第四军医大学口腔医学院口腔外科门诊出现突发医疗紧急事件的病例进行回顾研究。结果:在口腔外科门诊进行治疗的患者、患者陪人和医护人员中共有63例出现突发医疗紧急事件;其中心血管疾病(44.44%)和肾上腺素反应(15.87%)最为常见;突发医疗紧急事件易于在患有全身系统疾病的患者(71.43%)和高龄患者(58.73%)的治疗过程中发生。结论:突发医疗紧急事件的发生与多种因素有关,患者自身系统疾病的存在是最主要的内在因素,治疗过程中患者情绪紧张、疼痛、麻药注射等刺激是最常见的诱因,口腔医护人员必须做好对口腔科突发医疗紧急事件的预防。
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| 关 键 词： | 口腔外科门诊 突发医疗紧急事件 防治 |
Retrospective study of medical emergencies in oral surgery |
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| MA Yang,QIN Ruifeng,HU Kaijin.Retrospective study of medical emergencies in oral surgery[J].Journal of Practical Stomatology,2011,27(5):672-675. |
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| Authors: | MA Yang QIN Ruifeng HU Kaijin |
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| Affiliation: | MA Yang,QIN Ruifeng,HU Kaijin.710032 Xi'an,Department of Oral Maxillofacial surgery,School of Stomatology,The Fourth Military University,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To analyze the types and reasons of medical emergencies in oral surgery.Methods:The medical emergencies occurred from 2003 to 2010 in oral surgery in the dental hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University were retrospectively studied.Results:63 cases demonstrated the emergencies in the treatment of oral surgery.Cardiovascular diseases(44.44%) and adrenaline responses(15.87%) were the most common emergencies;medical emergencies tended to occur in the patients with systemic diseases(71.43%) a... |
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| Keywords: | Oral surgery Medical emergency Prevention |
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