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下肢深静脉血栓形成83例的病因分析
引用本文:王昆,张晓华. 下肢深静脉血栓形成83例的病因分析[J]. 泸州医学院学报, 2003, 26(5): 429-431
作者姓名:王昆  张晓华
作者单位:南海市人民医院普外科,广东南海,528200
摘    要:目的:探索下肢深静脉血栓形成的发病原因。方法:回顾1994年1月至2003年1月10年来所收集病人资料83例。结果:48例(占58%)病人病因明确,35例(占42%)病因不明。结论:血液高凝状态、下肢静脉血流缓慢、静脉内膜损伤三个因素综合作用造成了下肢深静脉血栓形成的发生。术后早期下床活动、抗血小板聚集可预防下肢深静脉血栓形成的发生。

关 键 词:下肢深静脉血栓 病因 血栓形成 血液高凝状态 下肢静脉血流缓慢 静脉内膜损伤
文章编号:1000-2669(2003)05-0429-03
修稿时间:2003-04-01

STUDY ON THE ETIOLOGY OF DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS IN LOWER EXTREMITY
Wang Kun,et al. STUDY ON THE ETIOLOGY OF DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS IN LOWER EXTREMITY[J]. Journal of Luzhou Medical College, 2003, 26(5): 429-431
Authors:Wang Kun  et al
Affiliation:Wang Kun,et al Department of General Surgery,The People's Hospital of Nanhai District,Guangdong Province
Abstract:Objective: To explore the etiology of deep vein thrombosis(DVT) in lower extremity. Method: 83 cases admitted from January 1994 to January 2003 were reviewed retrospectively. Results: Among 83 cases of DVT, the etiology of 48 cases was clear. Conclusion: Hypercoagulable state, slow blood flow in lower extremity vein, and injured endothelium were among the most common causes leading to DVT comprehensively. Early postoperative walking, and anticoagulable drug can prevent DVT.
Keywords:Lower extremity  DVT  Etiology
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