| 4741例献血员血清抗—HCV检测意义 |
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| 引用本文： | 钟玉芳 于春洛 等. 4741例献血员血清抗—HCV检测意义[J]. 承德医学院学报, 1995, 12(1): 22-24 |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟玉芳 于春洛 等 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]附属医院传染科 [2]附属医院血库 |
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| 摘 要： | 利用ELISA法国产试剂检测了4741例献血员血清抗－HCV，并同时检测了献血员血清ALT及r-GT，结果：抗－HCV阳性625人，阳性率为13％，其中男性阳性率14％，女性阳性率12％，单项ALT及r-GT升高者分别为2％，0．3％，二项均升高者为0．7％，结果表明：输血及血制品是丙型肝炎的主要传播途径。所以，血清抗－HCV的检测在献血员筛选中是非常必要的。
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| 关 键 词： | 献血员 抗－HVC ELISA 丙型肝炎 |
DETECTION OF SERUM ANTI-HCV AND ITS SIGNIF ICANCE IN 4741 BLOOD DONORS |
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| zHong Yufang,et al Dep artment of Infectious Disease,Affiliated Hosp ital. DETECTION OF SERUM ANTI-HCV AND ITS SIGNIF ICANCE IN 4741 BLOOD DONORS[J]. Journal of Chengde Medical College, 1995, 12(1): 22-24 |
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| Authors: | zHong Yufang et al Dep artment of Infectious Disease Affiliated Hosp ital |
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| Abstract: | The serum anti-HCV were detected by ELISA in 474l donors giving aanti-HCV positivity rate of 13%. The anti-HCV pasitivity rate in males was 14%and infernales was l2%. The serum ALT and r-GT were also determined at the same time. The increaxe in serum ALT and r-GT levels were found in l04 (2%)and in 15(0.3%)blood donors respectively. Both ALT and r-GT levels were increased in 37 (0.7%)blooddonors. The results suggest that blood and blood product transfusion are main route oftransmission of hepatitis C (HC ) ,therefore it is necessary to detect the serum anti-HCVin screening blood donors. |
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| Keywords: | blood donors anti-HCV ELISA |
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