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气囊扩张治疗贲门失弛缓症
引用本文:雷光武,李海平,曹觉.气囊扩张治疗贲门失弛缓症[J].中国现代医学杂志,2004,14(16):123-124,127.
作者姓名:雷光武  李海平  曹觉
作者单位:中南大学湘雅医院,放射科,湖南,长沙,410008
摘    要:目的探讨气囊扩张治疗贲门失驰缓症的疗效和安全性.方法对38例确诊为贲门失驰缓症患者行气囊扩张,术后定期随访,观察患者临床症状缓解情况.结果扩张技术成功率100.0%.38例患者治疗后吞咽困难症状都得到缓解,未发生穿孔、呕血或黑便等并发症.随访时间为6个月.3个月时症状缓解率为94.8%(36/38),6个月时为92.2%(35/38).结论气囊扩张治疗贲门失驰缓症创伤小,安全有效,近期疗效满意.

关 键 词:贲门失驰缓症  气囊扩张术
文章编号:1005-8982(2004)16-0123-02

Pneumatic balloon dilatation for patients with achalasia
LEI Guang-wu,LI Hai-ping,CAO Jue.Pneumatic balloon dilatation for patients with achalasia[J].China Journal of Modern Medicine,2004,14(16):123-124,127.
Authors:LEI Guang-wu  LI Hai-ping  CAO Jue
Abstract:Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of pneumatic balloon dilation for patients with achalasia. Methods: 38 patients were treated for achalasia of cardia by pneumatic balloon dilation, and their symptoms were investigated periodically. Results: The excellent success rates of penumatic balloon dilation were 100%. The dysphagia symptoms remitted in all of the 38 patients and without complication of perforation, haematemesis and melena. The following up ranged to 6 months. The rate of remission of dysphagia symptoms 94.8% (36/38) at 3 months, 92.2% (35/38) at 6 months. Conclusions: The pneumatic balloon dilation for cardia achalasia is an effective and safe method in the short-term, has a high success rate and the complications are rare.
Keywords:achalasia of cardia  balloon dilatation
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