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高砷难处理硫精矿氰化浸出提银实验研究
引用本文:胡杨甲,贺 政,赵志强,罗思岗. 高砷难处理硫精矿氰化浸出提银实验研究[J]. 贵金属, 2015, 36(3): 14-18
作者姓名:胡杨甲  贺 政  赵志强  罗思岗
作者单位:北京矿冶研究总院 矿物加工科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京 100160,北京矿冶研究总院 矿物加工科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京 100160,北京矿冶研究总院 矿物加工科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京 100160,北京矿冶研究总院 矿物加工科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京 100160
摘    要:某硫精矿中的银矿物嵌布粒度非常细小,包裹于硫化物中的银约占50.46%,属于难处理高砷含银硫精矿。采用细磨后化学预处理氰化浸出,银浸出率仍然低于80%;硫精矿经氧化焙烧后,As、S的脱除率都达到90%以上,但银浸出率却较低;对该含银硫精矿添加钠盐焙烧预处理,再采用常规氰化法浸出,银浸出率显著提高,达到85.15%,同时氰化钠耗量降低至2.0 kg/t。

关 键 词:有色金属冶金;高砷;难处理;硫精矿;氰化浸出;提银
收稿时间:2015-01-22

Study on the Extraction of Silver from High Arsenic Refractory Sulfur Concentrate
HU Yangji,HE Zheng,ZHAO Zhiqiang and LUO Sigang. Study on the Extraction of Silver from High Arsenic Refractory Sulfur Concentrate[J]. Precious Metals, 2015, 36(3): 14-18
Authors:HU Yangji  HE Zheng  ZHAO Zhiqiang  LUO Sigang
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing, Beijing General Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy, Beijing 100160, China,State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing, Beijing General Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy, Beijing 100160, China,State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing, Beijing General Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy, Beijing 100160, China and State Key Laboratory of Mineral Processing, Beijing General Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy, Beijing 100160, China
Abstract:The silver bearing sulfur concentrate is refractory one due to its high arsenic and its fine silver minerals. The cyanidation leaching rate of silver was low (<80%) despite the sulfur concentrate was treated by fine grinding and chemical reagent. After oxidation roasting, the removal rates of As and S in concentrate reached 90% above, however the leaching rate was still low. The leaching rate was significantly improved when the concentrate was roasted by adding NaXY. The leaching rate can reach 85.15% and the consumption of NaCN reduced to 2.0 kg/t.
Keywords:nonferrous metals metallurgy   high arsenic   refractory   sulfur concentrate   cyanidation leaching   extraction of silver
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