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Studies of community structure and seasonal dynamics of planktonic copepods in saline-alkaline ponds
引用本文:赵文 董双林. Studies of community structure and seasonal dynamics of planktonic copepods in saline-alkaline ponds[J]. 中国海洋湖沼学报, 2005, 23(2): 189-193. DOI: 10.1007/BF02894237
作者姓名:赵文 董双林
作者单位:[1]CollegeofLifeSciencesandBiotechnology,DalianFisheriesUniversity,Dalian116023,China//FisheriesCollege,OceanUniversityofChina,Qingdao266003,China [2]FisheriesCollege,OceanUniversityofChina,Qingdao266003,China
基金项目:The National Funds from Ministry of Agriculture of China (960080401) and the National Young Scientist Fund (39725023).
摘    要:Abstracts Species abundance and seasonal succession of copepods in saline-alkaline ponds were studied in Zhaodian Fish Farm, Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, from 5 April 1997 to 1 September 1998. The results indicated that in the conditions of salinity ranging from 1.36 to 20 g/L, total alkalinity changing from 2.4 to 7.2 mmol/L and pH 8-9, zooplankton in saline-alkaline ponds was composed of freshwater salt-tolerated species or halophile species, some of which are halobiont species and usually occurs in freshwater. In our study, copepods were predominant in many fish-culture ponds and all control ponds without fishes in spring, late autumn and early winter. Dominant species of copepods were Sinocalanus tenellus, Cyclops vicinus, Thermocyclops taihokuensis. The biomass of copepods in the control ponds without fishes was higher than that of the fish-culture ponds.

关 键 词:交流结构 种属丰度 季节力学 桡脚类动物 盐-碱池塘 捕食习性 浮游生物
收稿时间:2003-12-25
修稿时间:2004-12-09

Studies of community structure and seasonal dynamics of planktonic copepods in saline-alkaline ponds
Zhao Wen,Dong Shuanglin. Studies of community structure and seasonal dynamics of planktonic copepods in saline-alkaline ponds[J]. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2005, 23(2): 189-193. DOI: 10.1007/BF02894237
Authors:Zhao Wen  Dong Shuanglin
Affiliation:(1) College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Dalian Fisheries University, 116023 Dalian, China;(2) Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, 266003 Qingdao, China
Abstract:Species abundance and seasonal succession of copepods in saline-alkaline ponds were studied in Zhaodian Fish Farm, Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, from 5 April 1997 to 1 September 1998. The results indicated that in the conditions of salinity ranging from 1.36 to 20 g/L, total alkalinity changing from 2.4 to 7.2 mmol/L and pH 8–9, zooplankton in saline-alkaline ponds was composed of freshwater salt-tolerated species or halophile species, some of which are halobiont species and usually occurs in freshwater. In our study, copepods were predominant in many fish-culture ponds and all control ponds without fishes in spring, late autumn and early winter. Dominant species of copepods wereSinocalanus tenellus, Cyclops vicinus, Thermocyclops taihokuensis. The biomass of copepods in the control ponds without fishes was higher than that of the fish-culture ponds. The National Funds from Ministry of Agriculture of China (960080401) and the National Young Scientist Fund (39725023).
Keywords:community structure   species richness  seasonal dynamics   planktonic copepods   saline-alkaline pond  
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