| 小浪底水库塑造异重流技术及调度方案 |
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| 引用本文： | 李书霞,张俊华,陈书奎,马怀宝. 小浪底水库塑造异重流技术及调度方案[J]. 水利学报, 2006, 37(5): 567-572 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李书霞 张俊华 陈书奎 马怀宝 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京航空航天大学,航空科学与工程学院,北京,100083;黄河水利科学研究院,泥沙研究所,河南,郑州,450003
2. 黄河水利科学研究院,泥沙研究所,河南,郑州,450003 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金委员会和水利部黄河水利委员会联合研究项目;黄河水利科学研究院基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 在前人研究的基础上，通过对小浪底水库异重流实测资料分析，并结合相关实体模型及水槽试验成果，研究了异重流发生、运行及排沙等基本规律。利用水库异重流运行规律及排沙特点，根据水库的上下游实际条件制定了黄河调水调沙试验水库联合调度预案。通过水库水沙联合调度实践，2004年成功塑造异重流并排沙出库，达到了减少水库淤积、优化出库水沙组合等多项预期目标。
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| 关 键 词： | 小浪底水库 塑造异重流 水库调度方案 |
| 文章编号： | 0559-9350（2006）05-0567-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-05-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-05-30 |
Formation of density current by means of reasonable operation of reservoir in Xiaolangdi Project |
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| LI Shu xia. Formation of density current by means of reasonable operation of reservoir in Xiaolangdi Project[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2006, 37(5): 567-572 |
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| Authors: | LI Shu xia |
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| Affiliation: | Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China |
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| Abstract: | The conditions of occurrence, law of movement and discharge method of the density current in Xiaolangdi Reservoir were studied based on the observation data and laboratory test results. According to the coming flow and sediment from upstream and the requirements of downstream in 2004, a reasonable operation scheme of the reservoir for forming a density current to flush out the sediment was suggested. By jointly dispatching the input and output flow and sediment, the implementation of this scheme successfully formed the density flow and reduced the sediment deposited in reservoir. |
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| Keywords: | density current formation operation of reservoir jointly dispatch of input and output of flow and sediment Xiaolangdi Reservoir |
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