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我国矿井内因火灾防治技术研究现状
引用本文:朱红青,胡超,张永斌,胡林涛,袁晓乐,王晓宽.我国矿井内因火灾防治技术研究现状[J].煤矿安全,2020(3):88-92.
作者姓名:朱红青  胡超  张永斌  胡林涛  袁晓乐  王晓宽
作者单位:;1.中国矿业大学(北京)应急管理与安全工程学院;2.山西潞安矿业有限责任公司
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51774290)。
摘    要:为了矿井内因火灾防治工作更好更快的发展,结合矿井内因火灾形成机理,详细全面地介绍了开采技术措施、堵漏、均压、注浆、惰性气体、阻化剂、凝胶及三相泡沫防灭火技术进行矿井内因火灾防治的原理、技术材料及其工艺设备系统的研究现状,并从加强基础理论研究、加快新型材料及工艺设备研发2个方面进行了矿井内因火灾防治技术发展方向的展望,以保障煤矿安全生产及推动煤炭工业的健康可持续发展。

关 键 词:矿井火灾  内因火灾  防灭火技术  研究现状  发展趋势

Research Status on Prevention and Control Technology of Coal Spontaneous Fire in China
ZHU Hongqing,HU Chao,ZHANG Yongbin,HU Lintao,YUAN Xiaole,WANG Xiaokuan.Research Status on Prevention and Control Technology of Coal Spontaneous Fire in China[J].Safety in Coal Mines,2020(3):88-92.
Authors:ZHU Hongqing  HU Chao  ZHANG Yongbin  HU Lintao  YUAN Xiaole  WANG Xiaokuan
Affiliation:(School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology,Beijing 100083,China;Shanxi Lu'an Mining Co.,Ltd.,Changzhi 046000,China)
Abstract:In order to develop the spontaneous fire prevention and control work better and faster,combined with the spontaneous fire formation mechanism,this paper introduces the control principle,research status on technical materials and process equipment system of spontaneous fire prevention and extinguishing technology,such as mining technical measures,plugging,pressure balance,grouting,inert gas,inhibitor,gel and three-phase foam.Meanwhile,to protect the coal mine safety production and push the coal industrial sustainable development,the development direction of internal-caused fire fire prevention and control technology in mine is prospected from the aspects of strengthening basic theoretical research and accelerating the research and development of new materials and process equipment.
Keywords:mine fires  internal-caused fire  fire prevention and extinguishing technology  research status  development tendency
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