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含柔性链端炔基POSS(POSS-LA)的合成及对含硅芳炔树脂的改性
引用本文:步晓君,周燕,黄发荣.含柔性链端炔基POSS(POSS-LA)的合成及对含硅芳炔树脂的改性[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2017,33(6).
作者姓名:步晓君  周燕  黄发荣
作者单位:特种功能高分子材料及相关技术教育部重点实验室(华东理工大学),华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院,上海200237
摘    要:通过水解缩聚、巯烯加成及酯化反应合成了八(十一烷酸丁炔醇酯基硫醚丙基)笼型倍半硅氧烷(POSS-LA),并通过红外光谱、核磁共振谱、差示扫描量热法等对POSS-LA的结构及性能进行了表征。用POSS-LA与含硅芳炔树脂(PSA)共混制得改性树脂LP-PSA,并对改性LP-PSA树脂进行了表征。研究表明,改性LP-PSA固化物的强度及韧性随POSS-LA的加入而提高。当POSS-LA的质量分数为15%时,弯曲强度可提升86%,冲击断裂能可提升91%。此外,LP-PSA固化物还显示了良好的热稳定性(热分解温度T_(d5)436℃)。

关 键 词:端炔基倍半硅氧烷  含硅芳炔树脂  增强  增韧

Preparation of Alkynyls Terminated POSS and Its Modification of Poly(silicane arylacetylene) Resin
Xiaojun Bu,Yan Zhou,Farong Huang.Preparation of Alkynyls Terminated POSS and Its Modification of Poly(silicane arylacetylene) Resin[J].Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,2017,33(6).
Authors:Xiaojun Bu  Yan Zhou  Farong Huang
Abstract:A novel alkynyls terminated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS-LA) was synthesized through hydrolysis condensation,thiol-ene addition and esterification.The structures and properties of POSS-LA were characterized by FT-IR,NMR,DSC,etc.POSS-LA was used to modify the poly(silicane arylacetylene) (PSA) resin through blending to obtain a series of LP-PSA resins.After measurements of properties,the LP-PSA resins were cured.The resulting LP-PSA thermosets show both enhanced strength and toughness.When the mass fraction of POSS-LA is 15%,the LP-PSA thermoset exhibits 86% and 91% increment in the flexural strength and the impact fracture energy,respectively.In addition,the LP-PSA thermosets exhibit good thermal stability in nitrogen (Td5 >436 ℃).
Keywords:alkynyls terminated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane  poly (silicane arylacetylene) resin  strengthening  toughening
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