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Study of Extraction of Palladium from Nitric Acid Solutions with Nitrogen-Containing Compounds,as Applied to Recovery of Fission Palladium from Spent Nuclear Fuel of Nuclear Power Plants: 2. Effect of Radiation on Palladium Recovery and Condition of Extraction Systems
Authors:Mezhov  E A  Kulikov  I A  Teterin  E G
Affiliation:(1) State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation, Bochvar Russian Research Institute of Inorganic Materials, Moscow, Russia
Abstract:Extraction of palladium nitrate complexes from 1-3 M HNO3 with tri-n-octylamine (TOA) and tricaprylmethylammonium nitrate (Aliquat 336 nitrate) in diethylbenzene under irradiation at a dose of up to 100 W h l- 1 is studied. In irradiated extraction systems, the acidity of the aqueous and organic phases decreases and HNO2 is formed. With increasing radiation dose the degree of Pd recovery decreases by virtue of partial degradation of the organic phase. The radiation effects on the condition of extraction systems are discussed.
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