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一种新型的气动爬杆机器人
引用本文:李晨景,施虎,何彬,陶劲羽,汪已森. 一种新型的气动爬杆机器人[J]. 液压与气动, 2019, 0(3): 38-42. DOI: 10.11832/j.issn.1000-4858.2019.03.007
作者姓名:李晨景  施虎  何彬  陶劲羽  汪已森
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学机械工程学院, 陕西西安710049; 2. 陕西省智能机器人重点实验室, 陕西西安710049
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51675400);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2018JM5016)
摘    要:随着人工智能技术的迅速发展,各类智能机器人的研究也越来越受到人们关注。面向实际生活和工业应用中存在大量爬杆作业的需求,在分析现有爬杆机器人在实际应用中所存在问题的基础上,设计了一款能够快速攀上固定高台的新型气动驱动机器人。该机器人利用双作用气缸为主要执行元件,通过设计六连杆机构对圆柱杆进行夹紧,通过气缸提升实现机器人的爬杆动作,然后通过摩擦轮带动机器人旋转上台进行工作。首先对机器人进行了结构设计和建模,再通过COMSOL软件分析主要零件的力学性能,并在AMESim软件中完成提升和夹紧机构的运动仿真。分析结果表明,该气动爬杆机器人能够满足快速爬杆的要求。

关 键 词:   爬杆机器人;结构设计;连杆机构;气动系统  
收稿时间:2018-08-31

A Novel Pneumatic Pole-climbing Robot
LI Chen-jing,SHI Hu,HE Bin,TAO Jing-yu,WANG Yi-sen. A Novel Pneumatic Pole-climbing Robot[J]. Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics, 2019, 0(3): 38-42. DOI: 10.11832/j.issn.1000-4858.2019.03.007
Authors:LI Chen-jing  SHI Hu  HE Bin  TAO Jing-yu  WANG Yi-sen
Affiliation:1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Xian Jiaotong University, Shanxi, Xi”an710049; 2. Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Intelligent Robots, Shanxi, Xi”an710049
Abstract:With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, people have got increasingly noticed in the research of all kinds of intelligent robot. In this paper, a new type of pneumatic drive robot which can quickly climb up the fixed platform is designed based on the analysis of the problems existing in the practical application of the current climbing-pole robot. The double acting cylinder is used as the main actuator, and the six-link mechanism is designed to clamp the cylindrical rod. Through the cylinder lifting movement, the robot can finish the climbing pole movement and with the friction wheel, it can be driven to rotate on stage. In this paper, the structure of the robot is first designed and modeled; then the mechanical properties of the main parts are analyzed by COMSOL software; and the motion simulation of lifting and clamping mechanism is completed in the AMESim software; finally, the analysis result that the pneumatic climbing robot can meet the requirements of fast climbing pole is concluded.
Keywords:pole-climbing robot   structural design   linkage   pneumatic system  
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