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几种丁腈橡胶/有机蒙脱土纳米复合材料的制备与对比表征
引用本文:殷兰兰,李培耀,宋国君,王海龙,孙良栋.几种丁腈橡胶/有机蒙脱土纳米复合材料的制备与对比表征[J].弹性体,2007,17(5):53-57.
作者姓名:殷兰兰  李培耀  宋国君  王海龙  孙良栋
作者单位:1. 莱阳农学院,海都学院,山东,莱阳,265200
2. 青岛大学,高分子材料研究所,山东,青岛,266071
摘    要:选择几种自制的有机蒙脱土,利用双辊直接混炼法与丁腈橡胶复合,测试材料的力学性能,确定出了最佳的有机蒙脱土牌号。利用透射电子显微镜观察,确定制备出了半剥离型的丁腈橡胶/有机蒙脱土(NBR/OMMT)纳米复合材料;测试材料的应力-应变曲线表征了不同有机蒙脱土含量的纳米复合材料的力学性能;利用溶剂渗透性测试实验表征了纳米复合材料的耐油性提高;通过透射电子显微镜观察发现,采用有机蒙脱土预凝胶,成功地制备了全剥离型的NBR/OMMT纳米复合材料。

关 键 词:应力-应变  耐油性
文章编号:1005-3174(2007)05-0053-05
收稿时间:2006-12-26
修稿时间:2006年12月26

Preparation and characterization of several sorts of NBR/OMMT nanocomposites
YIN Lan-lan,LI Pei-yao,SONG Guo-jun,WANG Hai-long,SUN Liang-dong.Preparation and characterization of several sorts of NBR/OMMT nanocomposites[J].China Elastomerics,2007,17(5):53-57.
Authors:YIN Lan-lan  LI Pei-yao  SONG Guo-jun  WANG Hai-long  SUN Liang-dong
Affiliation:1. Haidu Institute of Laiyang Agriculture University, Laiyang 265200, China; 2. Institute of Polymer Materials, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071,China
Abstract:The optimal type of OMMT firstly was selected by testing the mechanical properties of NBR/OmmT composites with using several types OMMT. TEM observation of composites showed that the partial exfoliation NBR/OMMT nanocomposites had been prepared and the mechanical properties of nanocomposites with different loadings of OMMT were characterized by the stress-strain curves. The oil resistance of nanocomposites were tested by oil permeation experiments. Additionally, by adding pregel of OMMT, the observation of TEM showed that the exfoliation NBR/OmmT nano- composites were obtained.
Keywords:NBR  OMMT  TEM
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