山东省滕州市药用植物资源调查研究

目的:调查山东省滕州市药用植物种类、分布、蕴藏量、野生与栽培情况,明确该地区中药资源现状,为其合理开发利用、可持续发展提供科学依据。方法:以全国第四次中药资源普查技术规范为指导,采用传统野外调查与现代技术相结合的方法,通过实地调查、标本采集、文献查阅、资料汇总,对该市药用植物资源进行统计分析。结果:经调查初步统计,滕州市药用维管植物85科,226属,共计353种,涉及重点调查品种50种;发现4种山东省新分布物种。目前主要栽培药用植物17种。结论:基本查明了滕州市的药用植物资源本底情况,同时发现滕州市的中药资源利用率较低,中药产业化发展亟待提升,该市的普查结果为当地加强物种保护和开发利用药用植物资源提供了重要参考。

Investigation on Medicinal Plant Resources in Tengzhou of Shandong Province

Objective:According to the requirements of the fourth national survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources,to investigate the species,distribution,reserves,wildness and cultivation of medicinal plants in Tengzhou of Shandong Province,and clarify the current situation of Chinese medicine resources in the region in order to provide scientific basis for its rational development and sustainable development.Methods:Based on the fourth technical survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources,the traditional field survey and modern technology were combined to conduct statistical analysis of medicinal plant resources in Tengzhou through field survey,specimen collection,literature review and data collation. Results:According to the preliminary statistics,there were 85 families and 226 genera of medicinal vascular plants in Tengzhou,total 353 species,involving 50 key species;four new species of distribution in Shandong Province were found. Total 17 cultivated medicinal plants were investigated. Conclusions:The background of medicinal plant resources in Tengzhou was basically ascertained. At the same time,it was found that the utilization rate of traditional Chinese medicine resources in Tengzhou was low. The industrialization of traditional Chinese medicine needs to be improved. The investigation results provided references for the local enhancement of species protection,development and utilization of medicinal plants.