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隧道超前地质预报中的地质雷达图像分析
引用本文:覃航,邱恒,杨庭伟. 隧道超前地质预报中的地质雷达图像分析[J]. 勘察科学技术, 2012, 0(2): 57-61
作者姓名:覃航  邱恒  杨庭伟
作者单位:1. 桂林理工大学地球科学学院 广西·桂林541004;广西交通科学研究院 南宁市530007
2. 贵州省有色地质勘查局六总队 贵州·凯里556000
3. 广西交通科学研究院 南宁市530007
摘    要:该文简要介绍了地质雷达的基本原理、测线布置方法及参数特征,并结合电磁波反射理论讨论了雷达图像的解释方法;根据应用实例,分析和阐述了完整岩体、断层破碎带、富水带、裂隙密集带及岩溶发育带等几种典型地质体在地质雷达探测中的成像特点;通过应用实例,表明地质雷达技术用于超前地质预报,指导现场施工是准确可行的.

关 键 词:地质雷达  超前预报  隧道  资料解释  工程地质

Analysis of GPR Image in Advanced Geological Forecast for Tunnels
Qin Hang , Qiu Heng , Yang Tingwei. Analysis of GPR Image in Advanced Geological Forecast for Tunnels[J]. Site Investigation Science and Technology, 2012, 0(2): 57-61
Authors:Qin Hang    Qiu Heng    Yang Tingwei
Affiliation:1.College of Earth Science,Guilin University of Technology 2.No.6 Headquarters,Guizhou Bureau of Nonferrous Geological Exploration 3.Guangxi Transportation Science Research Institute)
Abstract:The working principle,the layout method of surveying line and parameters characteristics of GPR are introduced in the paper,combined with the theory of electromagnetic wave reflection,the interpretation method of GPR are discussed;then according to the application of GPR in geological forecast for expressway tunnel,the imaging characteristics of some typitical geology bodys such as intact rock mass,fault fracture zone,water enriched zone,fissure dense zone and karst development etc.are analyzed and demonstrated;the examples prove that the application of GPR in advanced geological forecast is feasible for field construction.
Keywords:GPR  advanced forecast  tunnel  data interpretation  engineering geology
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