Contingency Management of Reliable Attendance of Chronically Unemployed Substance Abusers in a Therapeutic Workplace. |
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Authors: | Wong, Conrad J. Dillon, Erin M. Sylvest, Christine E. Silverman, Kenneth |
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Abstract: | The Therapeutic Workplace is an effective drug abuse treatment that integrates abstinence reinforcement into a work setting by using a salary that drug abusers earn for work. Drug abuse patients are trained and hired to become data entry operators in a Therapeutic Workplace business. Despite the opportunity to earn a high wage, participants frequently arrive at work late and fail to work complete shifts. In the present study, a contingency management intervention to promote consistent and reliable attendance was evaluated in 4 participants. Participants were not allowed to work on days that they arrived late, and their pay was temporarily reduced each time they arrived late at work or failed to complete a work shift. A within-subject reversal design showed that the intervention increased the frequency with which participants arrived at work on time and completed work shifts. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) |
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Keywords: | contingency management intervention job attendance tardiness work shift completion chronic unemployment substance abusers therapeutic workplace female workers |
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