| 常州市太湖湾地区采石场景观污染评价与生态恢复研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王向华,朱晓东,李杨帆,蔡邦成,陈克亮.常州市太湖湾地区采石场景观污染评价与生态恢复研究[J].水土保持通报,2006,26(5):89-93. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王向华 朱晓东 李杨帆 蔡邦成 陈克亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京大学,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,江苏,南京,210093 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);中-德合作项目;江苏省研究生培养创新工程项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 江苏省常州市太湖湾地区的废弃采石场已经造成严重的景观污染。使用遥感(RS)和地理信息系统(GIS)技术,获取采石场的特征数据,进而使用景观污染指数对常州太湖湾沿岸废弃采石场的景观污染现象进行定量的景观污染评价,筛选出已造成严重景观污染的废弃采石场,为决策管理部门合理安排整个废弃采石区的生态恢复工作提供了科学依据。通过对该区废弃采石场的现场实地调查,制定出该区生态恢复工程的系统集成技术；根据生态恢复植物品种筛选原则和本地采石场废弃采石壁出现的先锋植被情况,选择了用于生态恢复的植物品种并分别对该区27个废弃采石场提出5种不同的生态恢复方案。
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| 关 键 词： | 采石场 景观污染指数 生态恢复 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-288X(2006)05-0089-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 09 12 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 03 13 2006 12:00AM |
Landscape Pollution Assessment and Ecological Restoration Technology on Quarries in the Tai Lake District of Changzhou City |
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| WANG Xiang-hu,ZHU Xiao-dong,LI Yang-fan,CAI Bang-cheng and CHEN Ke-liang.Landscape Pollution Assessment and Ecological Restoration Technology on Quarries in the Tai Lake District of Changzhou City[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,26(5):89-93. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiang-hu ZHU Xiao-dong LI Yang-fan CAI Bang-cheng and CHEN Ke-liang |
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| Affiliation: | State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, Jiangxi Province, China;State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, Jiangxi Province, China;State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, Jiangxi Province, China;State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, Jiangxi Province, China;State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, School of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, Jiangxi Province, China |
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| Abstract: | The serious landscape pollution in the Tai Lake district of Changzhou City is caused by abandoned quar- ries.The characteristic data of abandoned quarries were obtained using the GIS and RS technology.Landscape pol- lution was analyzed quantitatively by the landscape pollution index.The quarries which caused the serious land- scape pollution were screened out.It is very important for the administrators to arrange the schedule for ecological restoration.The integrated procedure of ecological restoration engineering is established.Plants for ecological restoration in the district are chosen by field investigation.Five different ecological restoration measures are deter- mined for the twenty-seven quarries in the district. |
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| Keywords: | quarry landscape pollution index ecological restoration |
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