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基于静止、准静止双星TDOA/FDOA无源定位算法
引用本文:盛卫东 邓新蒲 周一宇. 基于静止、准静止双星TDOA/FDOA无源定位算法[J]. 电子对抗, 2007, 0(1): 1-5
作者姓名:盛卫东 邓新蒲 周一宇
作者单位:国防科技大学电子科学与工程学院,长沙410073
摘    要:针对由静止卫星、准静止卫星构成的无源定位系统,该文研究了利用到达时间差/到达频率差(TDOA/FDOA)联合对地球表面固定辐射源的无源定位算法。与迭代搜索法相比,该算法不需要初值,不用迭代运算,仅仅需要解4次多项式方程,因此该算法更有效。文中推导了定位方程的求解算法,分析了多项式方程的多根情况,并提出了相应的解决办法;最后进行了蒙特卡罗仿真,仿真结果表明该算法具有适应能力强、定位精度高的优点。

关 键 词:双星定位 无源定位 TDOA FDOA
修稿时间:2006-10-10

TDOA/FDOA Passive Geo-location Algorithm of one Stationary Satellite and one Quasi-stationary Satellite
Sheng Weidong, Deng Xinpu, Zhou Yiyu. TDOA/FDOA Passive Geo-location Algorithm of one Stationary Satellite and one Quasi-stationary Satellite[J]. Electronic Warfare, 2007, 0(1): 1-5
Authors:Sheng Weidong   Deng Xinpu   Zhou Yiyu
Affiliation:School of Electronic Science and Engineering, NUDT, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract:Based on the passive geo-location system constructed of one stationary satellite and one quasi-stationary satellite, an algorithm to locate a stationary target on the earth surface by time difference of arrival/frequency difference of arrival (TDOA/FDOA) measurements is proposed in this paper. Compared to iterative searching algorithm, this algorithm needs no initial positions and no iterative operations, and only needs to resolve a 4th-order polynomial equation, thus it works more effectively. In this paper, a resolving algorithm of the locating equations is provided, the roots of the polynomial equation are analyzed, and the corresponding solving methods are provided. At last, a simulation is presented, the results show that this algorithm is adaptable and locating precision is high.
Keywords:2-sattellite location   Passive geo-location   TDOA   FDOA
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