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肾外伤的影像学检查选择(附74例报告)
引用本文:张鹏,郑少斌,谭万龙,刘成山,周海宽,陈彤,齐桓,姜耀东,杜跃军,吴芃.肾外伤的影像学检查选择(附74例报告)[J].南方医科大学学报,2003,23(8):872-873.
作者姓名:张鹏  郑少斌  谭万龙  刘成山  周海宽  陈彤  齐桓  姜耀东  杜跃军  吴芃
作者单位:第一军医大学南方医院泌尿外科,广东,广州,510515
摘    要:目的探讨肾外伤的影像学诊断方法的选择和临床意义。方法回顾我院74例肾外伤的影像学检查方法,评价静脉尿路造影、B超、CT对肾外伤的诊断价值。结果静脉尿路造影、B超、CT诊断阳性率分别为89%(43/49)、80%(55/68)和100%(51/51)。结论静脉尿路造影方法快捷,B超无创且廉价,CT检查准确。

关 键 词:肾/损伤  超声检查  尿路造影术  体层摄影术  X线计算机
文章编号:1000-2588(2003)08-0872-02
修稿时间:2003年4月24日

Selection of the imaging modalities for diagnosis of renal trauma: experience with 74 cases
ZHANG Peng,ZHENG Shao-bin,TAN Wan-long,LIU Cheng-shan,ZHOU Hai-kuan,CHEN Tong,QI Huan,JIANG Yao-dong,DU Yue-jun,WU Peng.Selection of the imaging modalities for diagnosis of renal trauma: experience with 74 cases[J].Journal of Southern Medical University,2003,23(8):872-873.
Authors:ZHANG Peng  ZHENG Shao-bin  TAN Wan-long  LIU Cheng-shan  ZHOU Hai-kuan  CHEN Tong  QI Huan  JIANG Yao-dong  DU Yue-jun  WU Peng
Affiliation:ZHANG Peng,ZHENG Shao-bin,TAN Wan-long,LIU Cheng-shan,ZHOU Hai-kuan,CHEN Tong,QI Huan,JIANG Yao-dong,DU Yue-jun,WU Peng Department of Urology,Nanfang Hospital,First Military Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the diagnostic approaches and values of the imaging modalities for traumatic renal injuries. Methods The clinical records of 74 cases of renal trauma treated in Nanfang Hospital were retrospectively reviewed to assess the diagnostic value of intravenous urography (IVU), type B ultrasonography and computed tomography (CT). Results The positivity rates by IVU, type B ultrasonography, and CT were 89% (43/49), 80% (55/68) and 100% (51/51) respectively for the diagnosis of renal trauma. Conclusion IVU is rapid and convenient, ultrasonography less costly and invasive, and CT accurate for diagnosis of renal traumas.
Keywords:kidney/injury  ultrasonictomography  urography  tomography  x-ray computed  
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