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Influence of the coat color on the trace elemental status measured by particle-induced x-ray emission in horse hair
Authors:Kimi Asano  Kazuyuki Suzuki  Momoko Chiba  Koichiro Sera  Tsutomu Matsumoto  Ryuji Asano  Takeo Sakai
Affiliation:(1) Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa, 252-8510 Kanagawa, Japan;(2) School of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, 113-8421 Tokyo, Japan;(3) Cyclotron Research Center, Iwate Medical University, Tomegamori, 020-0173 Takizawa, Iwate, Japan
Abstract:The influence of hair color on the trace elemental status in horse's hair has been studied. A current analytical technique such as particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) used in this study has provided reliable, rapid, easy, and relatively inexpensive diagnostic methods. Twenty-eight elements (Al, Br, Ca, Cl, Co, Cu, Cr, Fe, Ga, Hg, K, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Nb, Ni, P, Pb, Rb, S, Se, Si, Sr, Ti, V, Y, and Zn) in mane hair were detected by the PIXE method. The gray hair contains significantly greter amounts of Cu, Ti, and Zn, and lower amounts of Br, Ca, Se, and Sr than those in other colored horse hairs (p<0.05). Those results measured in the horse's hair were similar to those found in human and dog hair. When interpreting a result, it should be kept in mind that hair color, especially gray hair, influences the concentrations of some elements in horse hair.
Keywords:Coat color  element  hair  horse  particle-induced X-ray emission
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