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地毯簇绒机横动等径凸轮的计算机辅助设计
引用本文:丁彩红,谢奇峰. 地毯簇绒机横动等径凸轮的计算机辅助设计[J]. 机械设计与研究, 2007, 23(5): 26-28
作者姓名:丁彩红  谢奇峰
作者单位:东华大学,机械工程学院,上海,201620
基金项目:上海市自然科学资助基金
摘    要:地毯簇绒机中用于针床横动的机械凸轮是一种等径共轭凸轮,它的设计与地毯花形图案密切相关.分析了横动等径凸轮的设计原理,提出了由地毯花形走针图求得凸轮从动件运动规律曲线的数学转换算法,提出了基于Delphi的横动凸轮计算机辅助设计方法.用户可根据地毯实物花形图,输入花形针数、从动件运动规律、基圆直径和滚子直径等参数,就可绘制凸轮廓线,并输出用于横动等径凸轮数控加工的数据点.

关 键 词:地毯簇绒机  等径凸轮  计算机辅助设计  Delphi  地毯  簇绒机  横动  等径凸轮  计算机辅助设计  Machine  Aided Design  数据  数控加工  输出  凸轮廓线  绘制  参数  滚子直径  圆直径  从动件运动规律  针数  输入  花形图  用户
文章编号:1006-2343(2007)05-026-03
修稿时间:2007-04-29

Computer Aided Design of the Transverse Constant-Diameter Cam in the Tufted Machine
DING Cai-hong,XIE Qi-feng. Computer Aided Design of the Transverse Constant-Diameter Cam in the Tufted Machine[J]. Machine Design and Research, 2007, 23(5): 26-28
Authors:DING Cai-hong  XIE Qi-feng
Affiliation:College of Mechanical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China
Abstract:The cam in the transverse shifting mechanism of the tufted machine is a contant-diameter conjugate cam. The design of the cam is closely related to the pattern of carpet. The design principle of the cam is analyzed in this paper, and an arithmetic is conclude to convert the carpet pattern to position curve of the cam follower in a mathematic way. The CAD method based on Delphi is proposed. CAD software of the cam provides users a comfortable and convenient design with its operator-friendly format. When the parameters, such as the pattern of carpet, the needle numbers within a cycle, the movement of the follower, the diameter of the base circle and the roller, etc. are followed to be inputted appropriately, the contour line of the cam is plotted. And the calculated cam can be exported as a data format for CNC processing.
Keywords:tufted machine   constant-diameter cam   CAD   Delphi
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