几种常见的城市轨道交通高架标准站的站位及站型之间的比较和选择

城市轨道交通高架标准站的站位和车站型式，对高架轨道交通使用功能和工程造价有直接影响，对城市规划及城轨周边地区未来的发展也有间接影响。介绍了高架标准站的设计原则，通过对高架路中站与路侧站的比较，确定路中站更具优势，在此基础上，对高架路中站2种站台型式（岛式站台和侧式站台）及设备管理用房采用内置或外挂4种常见车站型式的比较分析，提出了高架标准站应该采用路中岛式，设备管理用房内置的车站型式。

Comparison and Selection of Location and Type of Elevated Stations

This paper introduces the design principle of elevated standard station, through comparing the elevated stations in central and side of road, that road central station has more advantages was determined, based on these, 2 types of road central elevated station platform （island platform and side platform） were compared as well as built-in or tag-on 4 common station types applied in equipment management house, then, the paper puts forward that the elevated standard station should apply island platform in road central station and the built-in station type in equipment management house.