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左卡尼汀对急性肾功能衰竭患者肾功能的影响
引用本文:龙涛. 左卡尼汀对急性肾功能衰竭患者肾功能的影响[J]. 天津医科大学学报, 2009, 15(2): 291-293
作者姓名:龙涛
作者单位:天津市第一中心医院ICU,天津,300011
摘    要:目的:观察左卡尼汀对急性肾功能衰竭患者肾功能的影响。方珐:选取急性肾功能衰竭患者82例,随机分为治疗组与对照组,其中治疗组42例,对照组40例。对照组给予常规治疗;治疗组在常规治疗基础上加用左卡尼汀,疗程7日。结果:两组的血肌酐、尿素氮、肾小球滤过率、24h尿量变化经治疗后均有好转,与治疗前比较有显著差异(P〈0.05);治疗组治疗后又优于对照组(P〈0.05);同时,治疗组治疗后在少尿总时间、少尿持续时间及尿蛋白恢复正常时间方面均较对照组明显缩短,有显著差异(P〈0.05)。结论:在常规治疗急性肾功能衰竭基础上加用左卡尼汀,可有效改善肾功能,促进肾功能恢复,对于治疗急性肾功能衰竭患者有重要的治疗价值。

关 键 词:急性肾功能衰竭  左卡尼汀  肾功能  危重病

Effect of L-carnitine on the renal function of patients with acute renal failure
LONG Tao. Effect of L-carnitine on the renal function of patients with acute renal failure[J]. Journal of Tianjin Medical University, 2009, 15(2): 291-293
Authors:LONG Tao
Affiliation:LONG Tao (Intensive Care Unit, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin 300011,China)
Abstract:Objective: To observe the effect of L-carnitine on the renal function of patients with acute renal failure. Methods: Eighty-two patients with acute renal failure were selected, and were divided randomly into two groups: control group in which 40 cases recived conventional therapy, and treatment group in which 42 cases were treated with L-carnitine on the basis of above conventional therapy, with a course of 7 days. Results: After therapy, the blood serum creatinine (Scr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), glumerular filtration rate (GFR) and 24-hour urine volume of two groups had a significantly improvement than pretherapy (P〈0.05); The indexes in treatment group, furthermore, had a significantly improvement than control group (P〈0.05); Meanwhile, the total oliguria time, persistent oliguria time after therapy and proteinuria reverse time of treatment group had a significantly decrease than control group Conclusion: Adding L-carnitine on the basis of conventional therapy can improve renal (P〈O.05). function efficaciously and can facilitate renal function resumption. L-camitine may have significant value to patients with acute renal failure.
Keywords:Acute renal failure  L-carnitine  Renal function  Critical illness
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