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爆炸空气冲击波对动物伤害效应试验研究
引用本文:唐献述,王树民,龙源,纪冲.爆炸空气冲击波对动物伤害效应试验研究[J].工程爆破,2012,18(2):104-106,96.
作者姓名:唐献述  王树民  龙源  纪冲
作者单位:1. 桂林空军学院,广西桂林,541003
2. 解放军理工大学,南京,210007
摘    要:通过试验研究近地表爆炸空气冲击波对动物的伤害效应和超压估算方法,对动物器官冲击伤害样本进行了医学检测。发现爆炸空气冲击波可使动物的心、肺、肝、脾和肾脏等脏器产生破裂、充血、红细胞发生改变、形成肺大泡等症状,动物的肺和脾对爆炸空气冲击波最为敏感。

关 键 词:空气冲击波  动物伤害  敏感器官  医学检测

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF EXPLOSION AIR SHOCKWAVE ON THE ANIMAL INJURY
TANG Xian-shu , WANG Shu-min , LONG Yuan , JI Chong.EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF EXPLOSION AIR SHOCKWAVE ON THE ANIMAL INJURY[J].Engineering Blasting,2012,18(2):104-106,96.
Authors:TANG Xian-shu  WANG Shu-min  LONG Yuan  JI Chong
Affiliation:1.Guilin Air Force Academy,Guilin 541003,Guangxi,China;2.PLA University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210007,China)
Abstract:The effect of explosion air shockwave on the animal injury and the calculation method of the air shockwave peak value were studied by experiments.Medical examination on the specimens of the animal injured by explosion air shockwave was carried out.It was found that the explosion air shockwave could make internal organs of the animal such as heart,lung,liver,spleen,and kidney rupture,congest,deform red cell,and form big lung bubble,and lung and spleen of the animal were sensitive to explosion air shockwave.
Keywords:Air shockwave  Animal injury  Sensitive organ  Medical examination
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