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米饭品质影响因素及其老化机制研究进展
引用本文:余世锋,马莺.米饭品质影响因素及其老化机制研究进展[J].食品工业科技,2008(12).
作者姓名:余世锋  马莺
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学食品科学与工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150090
摘    要:阐述了大米品种及淀粉结构特性、加工工艺、生物酶及添加剂对米饭品质的影响,分析了米饭及淀粉类食品老化机制,并详细讨论了米饭老化机制可能是淀粉回生、水分迁移及再分布和蛋白质交联共同作用的结果.

关 键 词:米饭  品质  老化  老化机制  回生

Research progress of the effect factors of quality and stalling mechanisms of cooked rice
YU Shi-feng,MA Ying.Research progress of the effect factors of quality and stalling mechanisms of cooked rice[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry,2008(12).
Authors:YU Shi-feng  MA Ying
Affiliation:School of Food Science and Engineering;Harbin Institute of Technology;Harbin 150090;China
Abstract:Cooked rice is an important staple food in China.Rice variety and starch composition,processing technology,bio-enzymes and additives affect the quality of cooked rice.Staling mechanisms and effect factors of starchy food were analyzed.The stalling mechanism of cooked rice is a complex process,it may be reasonable to consider the cooked rice stalling is caused by starch retrogradation,water migration and retribution,and protein cross-linking together.
Keywords:cooked rice  quality  stalling  stalling mechanisms  retrogradation  
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