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纤维支气管镜支气管肺泡灌洗术在神经外科下呼吸道感染中的应用价值
引用本文:江倩华,左六二,陈德珠,周柱江. 纤维支气管镜支气管肺泡灌洗术在神经外科下呼吸道感染中的应用价值[J]. 医疗保健器具, 2011, 18(11): 1685-1686. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2011.11.1685
作者姓名:江倩华  左六二  陈德珠  周柱江
作者单位:广东省佛山市顺德区第一人民医院重症医学科,广东顺德,528300
摘    要:目的探讨纤维支气管镜支气管肺泡灌洗术在神经外科并下呼吸道感染病原学诊断中的作用。方法对本院重症监护病房(ICU)2009年8月~2010年8月38例因神经外科并下呼吸道感染患者进行纤维支气管镜支气管肺泡灌洗(bronchoalveolar lavage by bronchofibroscopy,BAL)检查,灌洗液送细菌培养。结果 38例患者BAL细菌培养均为阳性,阳性率100%,BAL检查中无严重并发症发生。结论纤维支气管支气管-肺泡灌洗检查对于神经外科合并下呼吸道感染的病原学诊断有较高价值,为临床选择敏感抗生素提供依据,指导临床合理用药。

关 键 词:纤维支气管镜检查术  神经外科  支气管肺泡灌洗术  下呼吸道感染

Application Value of Bronchoscopy and Bronchoalveolar Lavage of Patients with Pneumonia in Neurosurgery
JIA NG Qianhua,ZUO Liuer,CHEN Dezhu,ZHOU Zhujang. Application Value of Bronchoscopy and Bronchoalveolar Lavage of Patients with Pneumonia in Neurosurgery[J]. Medicine Healthcare Apparatus, 2011, 18(11): 1685-1686. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2011.11.1685
Authors:JIA NG Qianhua  ZUO Liuer  CHEN Dezhu  ZHOU Zhujang
Affiliation:JIANG Qianhua,ZUO Liuer,CHEN Dezhu,ZHOU Zhujiang (The Frist People's Hospital of Shunde District,Shunde 528300,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the value of fibrobronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage in etiologic diagnosis of pneumonia in neurosurgery patients. Methods 38 neurosurgery patients with pneumonia were included in this study. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluids were sampled for detection. Results 38 patients with BAL bacterial cultures were positive, with the positive rate of 100%, and without serious complications by BAL examination. Conclusions Fibrobronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage examination for neur...
Keywords:Bronchoscopy  Neurosurgery  Bronchoalveolar lavage  Pneumonia  
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