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节点约束型最短路径的几何代数算法
引用本文:冯琳耀,袁林旺,罗文,李润超,俞肇元. 节点约束型最短路径的几何代数算法[J]. 电子学报, 2014, 42(5): 846-851. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2014.05.003
作者姓名:冯琳耀  袁林旺  罗文  李润超  俞肇元
作者单位:1. 南京师范大学虚拟地理环境教育部重点实验室, 江苏南京 210023;2. 南京师范大学江苏省大规模复杂系统数值模拟重点实验室,江苏南京 210023
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(No.41231173);江苏省自然科学基金(No.BK2012454);教育部新世纪人才培养计划(No.NECT-12-0735)
摘    要:面向网络分析应用中复杂条件约束下的最短路径求解问题,引入几何代数进行网络分析算法构造.建立了基于几何代数的网络模型和双边搜索算法,以寻找经过指定必经节点且弧段最少的最短路径求解为例,进行了算法实现.基于道路网络数据的分析显示,本算法利用外积运算直接判断约束节点,算法具有更好的通用性和较少的路径遍历次数,且在多对多路径求解及多用户并行求解上具有优势.

关 键 词:最短路径  节点型约束  几何代数  矩阵外积  
收稿时间:2013-04-08

Geometric Algebra-Based Algorithm for Solving Nodes Constrained Shortest Path
FENG Lin-yao,YUAN Lin-wang,LUO Wen,LI Run-chao,YU Zhao-yuan. Geometric Algebra-Based Algorithm for Solving Nodes Constrained Shortest Path[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2014, 42(5): 846-851. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2014.05.003
Authors:FENG Lin-yao  YUAN Lin-wang  LUO Wen  LI Run-chao  YU Zhao-yuan
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of VGE, Ministry of Education, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China;2. Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory for NSLSCS, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China
Abstract:Focusing on the solving of the shortest paths in the conditions of complicated constraints for network analysis and application,geometric algebra is used to develop the network analysis algorithms.We built a network model and bilateral search algorithms based on the multivector representation and multidimensional operators of geometric algebra.Then,we implemented the algorithm by taking the example of finding the shortest paths that pass the specified necessary nodes and the least segments.According to the experiment analysis of the road network data,this algorithm can directly estimate the constrained nodes by applying the outer algorithm and has better versatility and less path traversal times.Moreover,this algorithm has an advantage on many-to-many path solution and multi-user parallel solution.
Keywords:shortest path  nodes constraint  geometric algebra  outer product of matrices  
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